Researchers develop paint-on solar cells

Australian researchers have developed solar panels which can be painted or printed directly onto a surface.

The project is one of several initiatives which have the potential to revolutionise solar energy by eliminating the need for bulky panels which need to be attached to buildings.

With help from the CSIRO, University of Melbourne PhD student Brandon MacDonald has worked out how to make solar cells so small they can be suspended in liquid, such as ink.

“We can then apply this ink onto a surface, so this could be glass or plastics or metals,” Mr MacDonald told AM.

“What we could do is actually integrate these into the building as it’s being made, so you can imagine solar windows, or having it actually be part of the roofing material.”

These solar panels will be made of nano-crystals which have a diameter of just a few millionths of a millimetre.

Read the complete article at ABC NEWS

How to Succeed in Energy Management Where Google, Microsoft Failed

I’ve been working on energy efficiency for 20 years and care deeply about the issue, but this raises the question: Is it possible to get large parts of the population to engage — and stay engaged — in energy efficiency?

Witness, among other thingsGoogle’s recent retreat from the home energy management space, and Microsoft’s pivot away from consumers toward building management. If even an Early Adopter strategy consultant and energy geek like me, who thinks the fate of the planet hangs in the balance, still doesn’t use the industry’s energy management solutions, what are we to do?

After an eye-opening three days at the Edison Electric Institute (EEI) annual meeting in mid-June, I’m convinced there are three possible answers:

1. Make it fun and fulfilling
2. Make it really, really easy
3. Make it mandatory

Read the complete article at GreenBiz

Eight Steps to the Right Lighting Technology

Which technology is right for your energy efficient lighting retrofit?

LED is the lighting technology everyone’s talking about. LEDs are in our flashlights, our cars — and increasingly — a viable option for energy efficient lighting retrofit projects. But how do you decide if LED lighting is the right technology for your project?

Precision-Paragon [P2] is encouraging businesses to first consider a lighting project’s goals, and then decide if LED, fluorescent, high-intensity discharge or even induction lighting is the best fit for those goals.

“We’ve been seeing quite a few projects being driven by technology, and that’s really the tail wagging the dog,” said Lou Preston, [P2] national marketing director. “Companies are picking a lighting technology and forcing it into their project, when something else might be a better fit.”

Because every lighting project is unique, there is no single technology that’s right for every project.

“There’s a reason we manufacture more than 100 fixtures, instead of just one,” said Preston. “When our customers come to us with advice, we pride ourselves on helping them pick the best fixtures for their project, regardless of technology.”

Imagine two businesses that both need outdoor parking lot lighting. One is a gas station that needs bright 24-hour lighting to attract freeway drivers to its pumps. The other is an apartment complex that needs safety lighting in its parking area from dusk till dawn. At their core, both of these projects need outdoor parking lot lighting, but it would be impossible to pick one fixture that would meet the needs of both projects.

Every technology offers a unique mix of advantages, like initial fixture costs, return on investment, annual energy costs, maintenance costs, light level metrics, aesthetics and controllability. Some lights may save money at the outset, but five years later they could require expensive maintenance. Others could require a significant up-front investment, but quickly pay for themselves with big energy or maintenance savings.

“Our engineers are famous for saying ‘it depends,’” says Preston. “If you ask us what the best lighting technology is, that’s the answer you’re going to get.”  Even once a project’s goals have been fully defined, there might be several reasonable technology choices for a single project. That’s why Preston feels it’s important to get as much information as possible before making a technology decision.

“It’s a simple equation. More information leads to better decisions,” explains Preston. “Once you understand both your lighting project’s needs and your technology options, you’ll be able to pick the technology that best meets those needs.”

8 Steps To Picking The Right Lighting Technology

Read the complete article at Sustainability Facility

Top five coolest ways to integrate renewable energy into the grid

Intermittent renewables at high penetrations will bring new challenges for the grid. But how big will they be? And is it true that wind and solar will necessarily need storage or natural gas back-up at high levels?

The International Energy Agency (IEA) wanted to know, so it modeled a variety of high-penetration scenarios in eight geographic regions around the world. Hugo Chandler, a senior policy analyst with the IEA, explains the organization’s findings to Climate Progress:

Variability is not just some new phenomenon in grid management. What we found is that renewable energy is not fundamentally different. The criticisms of renewables often neglect the complementarities between different technologies and the way they can balance each other out if spread over certain regions and energy types.

Grid operators are constantly working to balance available supply with demand — it’s what they do. There are always natural variations that cause spikes in demand, reductions in supply, or create disturbances in frequency and voltage. Once you see there are a variety of ways to properly manage that variability, you start whittling away at the argument that you always need storage or a megawatt of natural gas backup for every megawatt of renewable energy.

Theoretical modeling is important. But what companies are doing in reality?

Here are five of the top methods for integrating renewable energy into the grid — proving that intermittency isn’t the showstopper that critics make it out to be. Explanations of each of these with videos are below

Read the complete article at Grist

 

Who Wins an Energy Deathmatch Between Renewables & Efficiency?

SAN FRANCISCO, CA — EnerNOC’s Gregg Dixon compares the competition between on-site renewable energy generation versus reducing energy demand to an MTV celebrity death match.

Which is more valuable?

In one corner we have on-site renewable energy projects that tend to carry more sex appeal, largely due to the industry’s great job of marketing itself; there’s even a renewable girls calendar. In the other corner are demand response and energy efficiency, which many would agree are anything but sexy.

The complex answer is both, Dixon said during a webcast held at GreenBiz.com’s VERGE virtual conference. Employing many strategies and technologies are going to ultimately maximize energy management programs, but companies have to find a way to “reduce before they produce.”

“If we don’t get efficient first, it’s the equivalent of not filling the hulls of a ship while replacing the masts and sail,” Dixon said.

There is plenty of research supporting that energy efficiency is the single-largest untapped source for energy management, Dixon said. On a relative cost basis, energy efficiency “blows renewable energy out of the water.” Some predict solar energy could reach cost parity with the expected electric retail rates within five years, Dixon said, but noted these types of predictions aren’t new.

Read the complete article at GreenBiz.com

 

ISO 50001 Energy Management Standard Published

The International Organization for Standardization has released ISO 50001, a standard for energy management systems.

The standard aims to help organizations establish the systems and processes to improve their energy performance, including efficiency and consumption. The ISO says the standard is applicable to all types and sizes of organizations.

ISO 50001 is designed to help companies make better use of their energy-consuming assets, evaluate and prioritize the implementation of energy-efficient technology, and promote efficiency throughout the supply chain. It is designed to integrate with other management standards, especially ISO 14001 on environmental management and ISO 9001 on quality management.

The new standard specifies requirements for measurement, documentation and reporting, and for equipment design and procurement processes. It does not prescribe specific performance criteria, though it does require participating companies to commit to continual energy performance improvements.

Read the complete article at Environmental Leader

A brochure giving an overview of the standard target=”_blank”is available here.

 

Why Benchmarking Your Building is Crucial to Saving Energy Costs

Buildings consume more than 70 percent of the electricity generated in the U.S. Much of that energy goes wasted due to building inefficiencies. It is well documented that improving building energy efficiency can reduce energy use and costs by up to 50 percent. So why don’t more building owners take steps to improve building energy performance? Simply put, they don’t know where to begin.

Most owners don’t know how well or poorly their buildings use energy. This type of information is not typically included in a monthly energy bill. Consequently, many owners are spending hundreds and even thousands of dollars more than they need to on energy. In this economy, owners cannot afford to waste a single dollar on unnecessary expenses.

San Francisco city officials want to make sure more owners have the information they need to reel in energy waste and spending. Next week, the city’s Board of Supervisors will conduct its first reading of a proposed ordinance that would make benchmarking standard for commercial property owners.

Read more at GreenBiz Green Buildings:

Energy Case Post: Ross Manor Apartments

With support from the BEP program local businesses are implementing a wide variety of energy efficiency measures and are thereby reducing energy use and operating cost.  The improvement measures almost invariably have phenomenal return on investment, contribute in a long term way to the businesses’ financial health, and collectively move us toward solving our problems with energy supply… and thereby nibbling away at the (energy) elephant.  These businesses are distinguished as being among the growing number that is directly benefitting through reduced operating cost while benefitting the community through reduced overall energy consumption.

To illustrate the upside of energy efficiency in business, here is an example of our colleagues and neighbors in Northern Nevada who are implementing energy efficiency:

At the Ross Manor Apartments, a vintage 64,000 sq ft. residence facility in downtown Reno built in 1907; the owners and managers are moving forward with a program of continuous energy and comfort improvement.  With BEP assistance, Ross is looking at upgrading windows, adding insulation, sealing air leaks, and changing lighting just to name a few.  One small but not insignificant contributor to their moving forward with energy efficient operation was as simple as changing Exit signs.  Changing the total of forty-three incandescent Exit signs to LED has reduced their energy use by 13,560 kWh, thirteen and a half million watt-hours per year.  Resulting operating cost savings of almost $1,900 per year have been achieved with an estimated reduction in maintenance cost of over $800 per year.  The energy savings from the Exit sign change-out alone is equivalent to over 8 tons of CO2 per year not added to the atmosphere, or taking 1.2 cars off the road for a year.  Think about it, forty three old-style exist signs can use more energy than one car operated for a whole year!  Additional savings from other measures in the works are estimated to save tens of thousands of dollars in operating cost while greatly improving occupant comfort.  These latter projects are under way.

Project Summary: Retrofit 43 old exit signs with LED lamps.  Annual savings: 13.5 MWh per year, about $1,900 per year in electricity cost, with about $800 per year in maintenance cost saved.

By Peter Millar